In the loop
Shireen Darmalingam
What you should know this morning:
- The rand is weaker this morning, at R16.41/$, after closing stronger yesterday (R16.39/$*).
- EM currencies were mixed yesterday; the COP (+1.0%), MXN (+0.3%) and BRL (+0.3%) were the biggest gainers; the RUB (-2.0%), HUF (-0.6%) and KRW (-0.5%) were the biggest losers.
- Asian equity markets are mixed this morning; the Nikkei and Shanghai Composite are up, while the Hang Seng is down.
- Iran war: disagreements continued over the Strait of Hormuz, sanctions relief, and the sequencing of broader peace negotiations.
- President Trump said that talks were taking place at Iran's request and described the Doha meetings as potentially important.
- Iranian officials have said that no direct negotiations with US representatives were scheduled and that their delegation was in Qatar primarily to oversee implementation of the existing MoU.
- ECB Forum: discussions focused on how Europe can strengthen long-term growth and resilience, while maintaining financial and price stability in an environment of elevated geopolitical uncertainty.
- ECB Chief Economist Philip Lane yesterday cautioned that inflation risks remain elevated despite the recent decline in oil prices.
- Lane noted that energy prices are still expected to remain above their pre-war levels for several years, representing an ongoing cost shock to the Eurozone economy.
- Although lower oil prices have improved the outlook, the energy shock has yet to fully filter through the economy, and could keep inflation elevated.
- Lane also highlighted the risk of second-round inflation effects, whereby higher energy costs feed into broader prices and wage negotiations over time.
- The Eurozone CPI report for June is the key data release in the region today.
- Headline CPI is expected to have moderated to 3.0% y/y in June, from 3.2% y/y in May.
- The headline decline should be largely driven by fuel costs.
- Core CPI is expected to come in at 2.5% y/y in June, from 2.6% y/y in May.
- BOE Deputy Governor for Financial Stability Sarah Breeden warned that the growing use of autonomous AI agents in financial markets could amplify volatility and potentially worsen future market crises.
- While AI is currently used mainly for low-risk tasks, Breeden noted that autonomous agents could trigger herd behaviour that amplifies market volatility and sell-offs.
- She noted that the BOE is conducting simulations and stress-testing exercises to better understand how AI-driven behaviour could affect financial markets and whether additional regulatory safeguards may be required.
- The US ADP private sector payroll report for June is due out; private payrolls are expected to have increased by 120k in June, after having increased by 122k in May.
- Locally, the BER manufacturing PMI for June is due for release today; the index is likely to have slipped to 50.0 in June, from 60.8 in May.
- The June Naamsa vehicle sales are also on the cards today; vehicle sales increased by 12.8% y/y in May.
- President Cyril Ramaphosa yesterday reshuffled his cabinet following a request from the DA to revise several of the portfolios allocated to the party.
- These changes affect six ministries, including agriculture, forestry and trade.
- Willie Aucamp, who previously served as Minister of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment, has been appointed Minister of Agriculture, replacing John Steenhuisen.
- Steenhuisen has been appointed Deputy Minister of Trade, Industry and Competition, succeeding Alexandra Abrahams.
- Additional adjustments include the appointment of new ministers and deputy ministers across several portfolios, including trade, education and social development.
- The reshuffle comes ahead of SA's local government elections scheduled for 4 November.
- Brent crude is up this morning, and up by 20.5% year-to-date.
- The gold price is down this morning, and down by 8.0% year-to-date.
- Brent crude oil is currently at $73.31/bbl; ($72.92/bbl*).
- Gold is at $3976/oz ($4008/oz*).
- SA CDS 125bps*, Brazil 125bps* and Turkey 221bps*.
- Yields: US 10yr at 4.46%*, German bund at 2.86%*, SA 10-year generic at 8.44%*, SA's R2035 at 8.26%*.
* Denotes yesterday's close.
Key events and data:
- 08h00: UK Nationwide house price index (June)
- 10h00: Eurozone S&P Global manufacturing PMI (June – final)
- 10h30: UK S&P Global manufacturing PMI (June – final)
- 11h00: SA BER manufacturing PMI (June)
- 11h00: Eurozone CPI (June)
- 13h00: US MBA mortgage applications (26 June)
- 14h15: US ADP employment change (June)
- 15h45: US S&P Global manufacturing PMI (June – final)
- 16h00: US IS manufacturing (June)
- SA Naamsa vehicle sales (June)
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