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In the loop 01 June 2023

In the loop

Shireen Darmalingam

What you should know this morning:

  • The rand is stronger this morning, at R19.72/$, after closing weaker yesterday (R19.77/$*).
  • EM currencies were mixed yesterday; the PHP (+0.3%) and PEN (+0.1%) were the biggest gainers; the TRY (-1.6%), COP (-1.3%) and CZK (-0.9%) were the biggest losers.
  • Asian equity markets the Nikkei, Hang Seng and Shanghai Composite are up.
  • US debt ceiling Bill: The House of Representatives have advanced a Bill to raise the US debt ceiling.
  • This prospective Bill must still pass the Senate before it is signed by President Joe Biden and put into effect ahead of the deadline next week.
  • Fed Governor Philip Jefferson commented yesterday that the Fed would be inclined to keep interest rates steady at its next FOMC meeting 13-14 June.
  • This would be to give policymakers more time to assess the economic outlook after several rate hikes. 
  • However, such a decision (a pause) wouldn’t necessarily mean an end to the hiking cycle.
  • Jefferson noted that “skipping a rate hike at a coming meeting would allow the Committee to see more data before making decisions about the extent of additional policy firming”.
  • These comments come days after several policymakers have signalled that rates are likely to increase at the upcoming meeting. 
  • Philadelphia Fed President Patrick Harker also supports the idea of the Fed skipping an increase at the June FOMC meeting. 
  • The US private sector ADP employment report for May is scheduled for release today.
  • Private sector payrolls are likely to have increased by 170k in May, after having increased by 296k in April. 
  • The non-farm payrolls report, scheduled for release on Friday, is expected to show a slowdown in the pace of hiring.
  • China’s Caixin manufacturing PMI increased to 50.9 in May, from 49.5 in April, against expectations for the gauge to remain below the 50pt benchmark line.
  • The data contrasts with the official data which showed a slump in factory output in May.
  • The mixed data suggests that China’s economic recovery remains uncertain, and further evidence is needed to assess the outlook.
  • Eurozone inflation, due out today, is expected to have moderated sharply in May.
  • CPI is likely to come in at 6.3% y/y in May after having increased by 7.0% y/y in April.
  • On a m/m basis, CPI is expected to have increased by 0.2% in May following a 0.6% increase in April. 
  • The Eurozone unemployment rate, also due out today, is likely to have remained unchanged, at 6.5% in April. 
  • The UK’s BOE will keep a close eye on the latest Decision Maker Panel survey to gauge inflationary pressures. 
  • Locally, the BER manufacturing PMI for May is expected to have slipped to 49.2, from 49.8 in April.
  • The May Naamsa vehicle sales data is also on the cards today; sales are expected to have declined by 1.6% y/y, after having fallen by 0.2% y/y in April.
  • Stats SA releases the electricity production and consumption data for April today.
  • Eskom: Stage 4 loadshedding is currently in place until 4pm; Stage 6 loadshedding follows at 4pm.
  • Brent crude oil is up this morning, and down by 15.2% year-to-date.
  • The gold price is down this morning, and up by 7.7% year-to-date.
  • Brent crude oil is currently at $72.86/bbl; ($72.66/bbl*).
  • Gold is at $1963/oz ($1965/oz*).
  • SA CDS 319bps*, Brazil 212bps* and Turkey 605bps*.
  • Yields: US 10yr at 3.66%*, German bund at 2.28%* and SA 10-year generic at 12.12%*, SA’s R2030 at 11.29%*.

* Denotes yesterday’s close. 

 Key events and data: 

  • 10h00: Eurozone HCOB manufacturing PMI (May – final)
  • 10h30: UK net consumer credit (April), S&P Global/CIPS manufacturing PMI (May – final)
  • 11h00: SA BER manufacturing PMI (May)
  • 11h00: Eurozone unemployment rate (April), CPI (May)
  • 13h00: SA electricity production and consumption (April)
  • 14h15: US ADP employment report (May)
  • 14h30: US initial jobless claims (27 May)
  • 16h00: US ISM manufacturing (May)
  • SA Naamsa vehicle sales (May)

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