In the loop
Shireen Darmalingam
What you should know this morning:
- The rand is slightly stronger this morning, at R16.22/$, after closing weaker yesterday (R16.24/$*).
- EM currencies were mixed yesterday; the RUB (+0.3%), PEN (+0.3%) and CLP (+0.3%) were the biggest gainers; the KRW (-1.3%), TWD (-0.5%) and INR (-0.4%) were the biggest losers.
- Asian equity markets the Nikkei, Hang Seng and Shanghai Composite are up.
- Iran war: key international discussions continued to focus on restoring security in the Gulf and reducing risks to shipping through the Strait of Hormuz.
- Oil flows from the region remain constrained, while uncertainty surrounding US-Iran negotiations continues to weigh on global energy markets.
- Central bank watch: the Fed is the focal point for markets today, with investors debating whether policymakers will deliver a 25 bps rate hike after stronger-than-expected inflation data and a sharp rise in oil.
- Market pricing has shifted notably in favour of further tightening.
- Investors are likely to keep an eye on comments by Fed Chair Kevin Warsh.
- Eurozone industrial production, scheduled for release today, is expected to have decreased by 0.1% y/y in July, after having increased by 0.1% y/y in June.
- UK CPI for August, also due out today, is expected to have increased to 3.1% y/y, from a 2.9% y/y increase July.
- On a m/m basis, CPI is expected to have increased by 0.5% in August, after having increased by 0.3% in July.
- The increase is expected to have been driven by a rise in fuel costs.
- Core CPI is expected to come in unchanged in August, at 2.6% y/y.
- The US NAHB housing market index for September is scheduled for release today; the index is expected to have slipped marginally, to 34, from 35 in August.
- US retail sales, due later today, likely increased by 0.8% m/m in August, from a 0.6% m/m decrease (the sharpest decline in more than a year) in July.
- The data will be closely watched for signs of whether US consumer spending regained momentum after the surprisingly weak July outcome.
- The focus will be on whether stronger vehicle sales and continued consumer demand were sufficient to offset the drag from higher fuel prices and ongoing cost-of-living pressures.
- Locally, retail sales for July are due out today and are expected to reflect growth of 1.0% y/y, down from a 1.6% y/y increase in June.
- On a m/m basis, retail sales are expected to have increased by 0.6% in July, after having fallen by 0.6% in June.
- The data will provide an important gauge of household spending at the start of the third quarter.
- A stronger-than-expected outcome would suggest that households are proving more resilient than anticipated.
- The BER will release the Q3:26 inflation expectations today.
- The data will be scrutinised to assess whether the mid-year surge in inflation expectations has persisted.
- In the Q2:26 survey, conducted during the Iran conflict-driven energy shock, one-year inflation expectations among analysts, businesses and trade unions surged to 4.4% from 3.6%, while longer-term expectations also increased.
- Household inflation expectations rose even more noticeably, reflecting concerns about fuel costs and broader price pressures.
- Brent crude is down this morning, and up by 77.5% year-to-date.
- The gold price is up this morning, and up by 0.2% year-to-date.
- Brent crude oil is currently at $108.04/bbl; ($108.75/bbl*).
- Gold is at $4326/oz ($4292/oz*).
- SA CDS 120bps*, Brazil 112bps* and Turkey 220bps*.
- Yields: US 10yr at 5.00%*, German bund at 3.53%*, SA 10-year generic at 9.00%*, SA's R2035 at 8.79%*.
* Denotes yesterday's close.
Key events and data:
- 08h00: UK CPI, PPI, RPI (August)
- 09h00: SA BER inflation expectations (Q3:26)
- 10h30: UK house price index (July)
- 11h00: Eurozone industrial productions (July)
- 13h00: SA retail sales (July)
- 13h00: US MBA mortgage (11 September)
- 14h30: US retail sales (August)
- 16h00: US business inventories (July), NAHB housing market index (September)
- 20h00: US FOMC interest rate decision
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