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In the loop 18 May 2026

In the loop

Shireen Darmalingam

What you should know this morning:

  • The rand is weaker this morning, at R16.73/$, after closing weaker on Friday (R16.69/$*).
  • EM currencies were mixed on Friday; the RUB (+0.3%) and RON (+0.2%) were the biggest gainers; the HUF (-1.6%), CLP (-1.6%) and BRL (-1.5%) were the biggest losers.
  • Asian equity markets the Nikkei, Hang Seng and Shanghai Composite are down.
 
  • Iran war: tensions around the Strait of Hormuz remained central over the weekend.
  • Iran is preparing a mechanism to regulate, and potentially charge, shipping while the US maintains a blockade.
  • Diplomatic progress remains limited, with US-Iran negotiations having stalled and both sides holding their positions.
  • The US intensified pressure and warned that time for a deal was running out, raising the risk of renewed strikes.
 
  • G7 meeting: G7 finance ministers and central bank governors will meet in Paris this week, with the focus on global imbalances, trade tensions, and FX policy.
 
  • Central bank watch: the minutes of the 28-29 April US FOMC meeting are scheduled for release on Wednesday.
  • The minutes are likely to show that support for removing the easing bias from the statement extended beyond the three dissenters.
  • The minutes will provide clarity on whether the easing cycle remains on an extended pause.
  • Bank Indonesia is likely to hold its key rate at 4.75% on Wednesday. 
  • The Nigerian central bank is expected to keep its benchmark interest rate at 26.5%, on Wednesday.
 
  • Japan's GDP data for Q1:26, due out tomorrow, will likely show faster expansion; GDP is expected at 1.7% q/q in Q1:26, from 1.3% q/q in Q4:25.
  • Headline inflation, due on Friday, is expected to have picked up in April.
 
  • The UK March labour market data will be released tomorrow, with y/y regular private sector pay growth in the three months to March expected to moderate to 3.1% y/y, from 3.2% y/y in the three months to February.
  • CPI for April, due on Wednesday, is expected to have moderated to 3.0% y/y in April, from a 3.3% y/y increase March.
  • The UK composite PMI for May, scheduled for Thursday, is expected to slip to 51.7, from 52.7 in April, reflecting concerns over the economic impact of the Iran war. 
  • In the Eurozone, the May composite PMI is also due on Thursday; the PMI is likely to have eased to 48.7 in May, from 48.8 in April. 
  • Germany's May Ifo business climate survey, due out on Friday, should provide further insight into the drag from higher energy prices on the near-term growth outlook.
 
  • US housing starts in April are scheduled for release on Thursday. 
  • Housing starts likely slowed in April, after surging in March. Declining permit issuance suggests that builders have a more cautious outlook.
  • On Friday, the final University of Michigan consumer sentiment index is expected to have remained unchanged, at 48.2.
 
  • Locally, the April CPI is due on Wednesday and is expected at 3.9% y/y, from 3.1% y/y in March. 
  • On a m/m basis, CPI is expected to have increased by 1.0%, after having increased by 0.6% m/m in March.
  • Core CPI is projected at 3.5% y/y in April, from 3.2% y/y in March.
  • Also due Wednesday, March retail sales are expected to reflect growth of 2.5% y/y, up from a 1.6% y/y increase in February.
 
  • Brent crude is up this morning, and up by 82.8% year-to-date.
  • The gold price is up this morning, and up by 5.2% year-to-date.
 
  • Brent crude oil is currently at $111.228/bbl; ($109.26/bbl*).
  • Gold is at $4544/oz ($4540/oz*).
  • SA CDS 150bps*, Brazil 125bps* and Turkey 241bps*.
  • Yields: US 10yr at 4.59%*, German bund at 3.16%*, SA 10-year generic at 8.95%*, SA's R2035 at 8.79%*.
 

* Denotes Friday's close.

Key events and data:

  • 16h00: US NAHB housing market index (May)
 

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