In the loop
Christelle Grobler
What you should know this morning:
- The rand is trading at R16.43/$, after closing weaker yesterday (R16.43/$*).
- EM currencies were mixed yesterday: the HUF (-1.1%), CLP (-0.9%) and ZAR (-0.7%) lost the most; the RUB (+0.3%), ARS (+0.3%) and KRW (+0.2%) gained the most.
- Asian equity markets the Nikkei, Hang Seng and Shanghai Composite are up.
- Iran war: the US has declared the ceasefire “over”, with further waves of aerial attacks by both Iran and the US continuing.
- According to the US Central Command, the strikes were intended to “continue imposing a heavy cost on Iranian forces and degrade their ability to attack innocent civilians and commercial shipping in the Strait of Hormuz”.
- Iran reportedly said that it would by no means “allow the US to interfere in the management” of the waterway.
- The US military is planning to reimpose its naval blockade of vessels to and from Iranian ports and coastal areas later today.
- The US CPI data for June will be a key focus today.
- Headline inflation is expected to come in at 3.8% y/y in June, from 4.2% y/y in May.
- On a m/m basis, CPI is expected to have declined by 0.1% in June, following a 0.5% increase in May.
- Core inflation is expected at 2.8% y/y in June, from 2.9% y/y in May.
- Fed Governor Christopher Waller has warned that the FOMC might need to raise rates if inflation data continued to signal broad-based inflation pressures.
- “If we get another hot reading on core inflation this week, then the FOMC will need to consider tightening monetary policy in the near term”, Waller said.
- “I would be very pleased to see a lower reading on core inflation, but after its escalation over the first half of this year, I will need to see several months of lower readings to feel that inflation is moving in the right direction”, he added.
- He also said that it's still reasonable to expect that outcome, in which case he would support continuing to hold rates steady.
- “The FOMC has to be ready to tighten monetary policy to prevent a repeat of the 2021-to-2022 inflation episode” Waller warned.
- China's trade surplus came in higher than expected in June.
- The trade surplus rose to $126bn in June, from $105bn in May; for H1:26, the surplus came to $576bn, down slightly from $583bn in H1:25.
- Imports were up 36.0% y/y in June, from 27.4% y/y in May.
- Export growth accelerated for a third month, increasing 27.0% y/y in June, after rising 19.4% y/y in May.
- Car exports rose 71.2% y/y in June, putting the country's goal of exporting more than 10m cars this year within reach.
- This is likely to heighten trade tensions with partners such as the EU.
- Japan's May industrial production growth was revised down to 0.1% m/m, from 0.5% m/m reported earlier and 0.5% m/m in April.
- This sees annual industrial production down 2.1% in May (previously -1.7% y/y).
- Capacity utilisation was up 0.1% m/m in May, after dipping 0.8% m/m in April.
- Locally, mining production for May is due out today.
- Mining production was up 3.3% m/m and 8.2% y/y in April on the back of strong growth in platinum production (+36.5% y/y).
- Volumes likely dipped slightly in May, albeit that mining commodity prices remained broadly supportive.
- Brent crude is up this morning, and up by 39.5% year-to-date.
- The gold price is up this morning, and down by 6.7% year-to-date.
- Brent crude oil is currently at $84.90/bbl; ($83.30/bbl*).
- Gold is at $4029/oz ($3993/oz*).
- SA CDS 125bps*, Brazil 124bps* and Turkey 229bps*.
- Yields: US 10yr at 4.62%*, German bund at 3.11%*, SA 10-year generic at 8.49%*, SA's R2035 at 8.32%*.
* Denotes yesterday's close.
Key events and data:
- 11h30: SA mining production (May)
- 12h00: US NFIB small business optimism (June)
- 14h30: US CPI (June)
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