In the loop
Shireen Darmalingam
What you should know this morning:
- The rand is weaker this morning, at R16.47/$, after closing weaker yesterday (R16.42/$*).
- EM currencies were mixed yesterday; the KRW (+0.7%), IDR (+0.25and THB (+0.2%) were the biggest gainers; the HUF (-0.8%), RUB (-0.8%) and ZAR (-0.5%) were the biggest losers.
- Asian equity markets the Nikkei, Hang Seng and Shanghai Composite are down.
- Iran war: Washington has formally moved ahead with the reimposition of a blockade on Iranian ports.
- Iran has continued to assert its influence over traffic through the Strait of Hormuz.
- Attacks and threats against commercial shipping continue to keep risks elevated.
- Eurozone CPI for June (final estimate) is due out today and is likely to come in at 2.8% y/y in June, unchanged from the previous estimate, and from 3.2% y/y May.
- Core CPI is expected to have remained unchanged from its previous estimate, at 2.4% y/y, from 2.6% y/y in May.
- Kansas Fed President Jeff Schmid yesterday said that inflation remains his primary concern, citing the risk that price pressures could accelerate further in the months ahead.
- He noted that inflation is no longer being driven solely by higher energy costs, but is broad-based across goods and services, with food prices continuing to rise faster than their pre-pandemic trend.
- Schmid cautioned that it is too early to view June's better-than-expected inflation data as the start of a sustained disinflation trend.
- He stressed that his primary focus remains on inflation when determining the appropriate course for monetary policy.
- His remarks align with similar warnings from several Fed officials this week reiterating that they stand ready to act to return inflation to the Fed's 2% target.
- Dallas Fed President Lorie Logan yesterday argued that interest rates should move higher, saying inflation does not yet appear to be on a sustainable path back to the Fed's 2% target.
- She said that a modest increase in borrowing costs would better balance the risks to the Fed's dual mandate of price stability and maximum employment.
- Logan also addressed the impact of artificial intelligence.
- She noted that, while AI could eventually deliver a significant boost to productivity, its near-term effect has been to push up prices.
- The US NAHB housing market index unexpectedly fell in July, to 34, from an upwardly revised 36 in June.
- The index has remained below the 50 neutral level for a 15th consecutive month, marking the longest stretch of weak builder sentiment since 2012.
- The decline reflected persistent affordability challenges, rising land and construction costs, skilled labour shortages, and broader economic uncertainty continuing to weigh on demand for new homes.
- Builders reported softer current sales, weaker expectations for sales over the next six months, and a further decline in prospective buyer traffic.
- Business inventories increased by 0.3% m/m in May, after having increased by an upwardly revised 0.6% m/m in April.
- Housing starts for June, scheduled for release today, likely jumped by 11.2% m/m, after May's 15.4% m/m decline.
- Building permits for June are expected to have declined by 0.2% m/m, from a 0.9% m/m decline in May.
- The University of Michigan's consumer sentiment index for July likely increased to 51.0, from 49.5 in June.
- The one-year ahead inflation outlook is seen moderating to 4.4% in July, from 4.6% in June.
- The 5-10-year ahead inflation outlook is expected to have remained unchanged, at 3.3%, in July.
- Locally, it's a quiet day as far as data releases are concerned.
- Brent crude is up this morning, and up by 39.6% year-to-date.
- The gold price is up this morning, and down by 7.8% year-to-date.
- Brent crude oil is currently at $84.94/bbl; ($84.23/bbl*).
- Gold is at $3982/oz ($3976/oz*).
- SA CDS 125bps*, Brazil 123bps* and Turkey 230bps*.
- Yields: US 10yr at 4.54%*, German bund at 3.13%*, SA 10-year generic at 8.59%*, SA's R2035 at 8.42%*.
* Denotes yesterday's close.
Key events and data:
- 10h00: Eurozone current account balance (May)
- 11h00: Eurozone CPI (June – final)
- 14h30: US housing starts, June, building permits (June)
- 15h15: US industrial production (June), manufacturing production (June), capacity utilisation (June)
- 16h00: US University of Michigan sentiment (July), 1 yr and 5-10 yr inflation expectations (July)
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