In the loop
Shireen Darmalingam
What you should know this morning:
- The rand is weaker this morning, at R16.55/$, after closing weaker yesterday (R16.54/$*).
- EM currencies were mixed yesterday; the COP (+0.5%), KRW (+0.2%) and MYR (+0.2%) were the biggest gainers; the HUF (-1.2%), MXN (-1.2%) and CLP (-0.9%) were the biggest losers.
- Asian equity markets the Nikkei, Hang Seng and Shanghai Composite are down.
- Iran war: talks between the US and Iran continued to focus on operationalising the previously agreed 60-day roadmap towards a final peace deal.
- Technical teams are working through nuclear, sanctions, and security arrangements.
- However, progress was clouded by disagreement over nuclear inspections.
- Washington insisted that Iran had agreed to grant access to international inspectors, while Tehran publicly rejected this, stating that no such visits have been scheduled.
- Central bank watch: the Bank of Thailand is expected to keep its benchmark interest rate on hold, at 1.0%, with inflation still within its target band.
- BOE policymaker Alan Taylor yesterday said that the central bank should be prepared to lower interest rates if a more favourable inflation outlook materialised, particularly if peace is achieved in the Middle East and energy prices decline.
- He noted that, under such a scenario, policymakers must be ready to act and allow interest rates to continue their gradual move towards a neutral level.
- Taylor added that rates could even fall below neutral if economic activity weakens significantly and inflation risks shift to the downside.
- However, he stressed that borrowing costs should remain unchanged, for now, given the high degree of geopolitical uncertainty.
- He also cautioned against focusing too heavily on past inflation shocks.
- Taylor argued that households and businesses need clearer guidance on the likely path of inflation and interest rates.
- ECB Governing Council member Boris Vujcic yesterday said the ECB's recent interest rate increase was justified given expectations that inflation will remain elevated for an extended period.
- He noted that both headline and core inflation are projected to stay above target well into 2027.
- On inflation expectations, Vujcic said that they remain well anchored over the medium- to long term.
- He described the Eurozone economy as relatively resilient despite ongoing challenges.
- Germany's May Ifo business climate survey, due out today, should provide fresh insight into economic momentum in Q2:26 amid higher energy prices.
- The business climate index is expected to have increased to 85.5 in June, from 84.9 in May.
- The expectations index is likely to have improved, to 84.8 in June, from 83.8 in May.
- The current assessment gauge is expected at 86.3 in June, slightly up from 86.1 in May.
- US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent yesterday expressed confidence in Fed Chair Kevin Warsh's ability to steer monetary policy effectively.
- He noted that he believes that Warsh would strike the right balance between controlling inflation and supporting economic growth.
- Bessent noted that President Trump had emphasised during Warsh's swearing-in ceremony that the Fed would remain independent in its policy decisions.
- Further, Bessent expects inflationary pressures to ease as US and Iranian negotiators work towards ending the conflict in Iran.
- He remarked that lower fuel prices should help bring inflation back towards the Fed's target.
- US new home sales for May are scheduled for release today and are expected to have increased by 3.2% m/m, following a 6.2% m/m decline in April.
- Homebuilders reported improved prospective-buyer traffic as well as an uptick in sales.
- Locally, it's a quiet day as far as data releases are concerned.
- Brent crude is down this morning, and up by 25.6% year-to-date.
- The gold price is down this morning, and down by 5.6% year-to-date.
- Brent crude oil is currently at $76.45/bbl; ($77.08/bbl*).
- Gold is at $4077/oz ($4117/oz*).
- SA CDS 126bps*, Brazil 127bps* and Turkey 224bps*.
- Yields: US 10yr at 4.49%*, German bund at 2.91%*, SA 10-year generic at 8.50%*, SA's R2035 at 8.31%*.
* Denotes yesterday's close.
Key events and data:
- 10h00: Germany IFO business climate index (June)
- 13h00: US ADP mortgage applications (19 June)
- 14h30: US current account balance (Q1:26)
- 16h00: US new home sales (May)
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