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In the loop 31 May 2023

In the loop

Shireen Darmalingam

What you should know this morning:

  • The rand is weaker this morning, at R19.77/$, after closing weaker yesterday (R19.71/$*).
  • EM currencies were mixed yesterday; the COP (+0.9%), HUF (+0.4%) and CLP (+0.1%) were the biggest gainers; the TRY (-1.5%), MXN (-0.6%) and RUB (-0.5%) were the biggest losers.
  • Asian equity markets the Nikkei, Hang Seng and Shanghai Composite are down.
  • The US debt-limit bill: the House Rules Committee has agreed in a 7-6 vote to advance this Bill to the full House today. 
  • House approval is critical in getting Senate approval by Monday.
  • The US labour market data is in the spotlight today and is likely to show further signs of cooling.
  • The JOLTS job openings for April are likely to have fallen in April. 
  • Richmond Fed President Thomas Barkin noted that he is looking for signs that demand is cooling to be convinced that US Inflation will moderate towards the bank’s 2% target. 
  • Barkin did not comment on what move he is likely to favour at the upcoming FOMC meeting on 13-14 June.
  • However, he cited the non-farm payrolls report, due out on Friday, as an important input into the bank’s decision.
  • Former Treasury Secretary Lawrence Summers sees US interest rates rising further in the short term. 
  • Summers noted that the Fed may still need to raise rates by 50 bps, or more.
  • The US Beige Book is scheduled for release later today.
  • Manufacturing activity in China weakened more than expected in May. 
  • The official manufacturing PMI fell to 48.8 in May, the lowest since December 2022, from 49.2 in April. 
  • The non-manufacturing (services) PMI slipped to 54.5 in May, from 56.4 in April.
  • Today’s data confirms that the Chinese economy cooled in the Q2:23 following strong consumer activity earlier this year.
  • Calls are now rising for more central bank stimulus to spur economic growth.
  • Locally, April trade balance data is scheduled for release today; the trade surplus is likely to have compressed to R0.5bn, from a surplus of R6.9bn in March.
  • Eskom: Stage 4 loadshedding is currently in place until 4pm; Stage 6 loadshedding will follow at 4pm.
  • Electricity Minister Dr Kgosientsho Ramakgopa is in talks to buy more than 1,000 MW of electricity from Mozambique to ease SA’s power crisis.
  • He noted that “in the short term, Mozambique can provide 80 megawatts to South Africa and a further 1,000 megawatts upon agreement of stipulated terms”.
  • Brent crude oil is down this morning, and down by 14.6% year-to-date.
  • The gold price is down this morning, and up by 7.4% year-to-date.
  • Brent crude oil is currently at $73.35/bbl; ($73.54/bbl*).
  • Gold is at $1958/oz ($1959/oz*).
  • SA CDS 314bps*, Brazil 207bps* and Turkey 619bps*.
  • Yields: US 10yr at 3.68%*, German bund at 2.34%* and SA 10-year generic at 12.12%*, SA’s R2030 at 11.29%*.

* Denotes yesterday’s close. 

 Key events and data: 

  • 13h00: US MBA mortgage applications (26 May)
  • 14h00: SA trade balance (April)
  • 16h00: US JOLTS job openings (May)
  • 20h00: US Fed Beige Book

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