In the loop
Shireen Darmalingam
What you should know this morning:
- The rand is weaker this morning, at R16.08/$, after closing stronger yesterday (R16.04/$*).
- EM currencies were mixed yesterday; the CLP (+0.3%), PHP (+0.2%) and ARS (+0.2%) were the biggest gainers; the COP (-0.9%), RUB (-0.3%) and IDR (-0.3%) were the biggest losers.
- Asian equity markets: the Nikkei is up this morning.
- Central bank watch: Bank Indonesia is also likely to stay on today.
- The Philippines central bank may cut its overnight borrowing rate by 25 bps today.
- ECB Governing Council member Francois Villeroy de Galhau has commented that the central bank is closely monitoring trends in the FX market.
- He noted that the ECB stands ready to respond to any possible impact on inflation from volatility in the exchange rate.
- Villeroy added that the euro's strength against the dollar could weigh on prices, but that the rally reflected dollar weakness on the back of US policy uncertainty.
- He further stated that risks of inflation undershooting the target outweigh the risks of inflation overshooting.
- Villeroy called for policymakers to maintain a “pragmatic” and “agile” approach to monetary policy.
- ECB Governing Council member Isabel Schnabel said the euro's global standing is strengthening as investors increasingly turn to it during periods of market stress.
- She remarked that the euro is progressively acting as a “safe haven”, enhancing its international role.
- Schnabel also confirmed her intention to serve out her full term on the ECB's Executive Board.
- Her comments follow reports that ECB President Christine Lagarde may step down before completing her eight-year mandate, as well as the recent announcement that Francois Villeroy de Galhau, Governor of the Banque de France, will also leave his post ahead of schedule.
- Eurozone consumer confidence for February is due for release today.
- The index is likely to have improved in February, albeit only slightly, to -12.0, from -12.4 in January.
- The ECB is also expected to publish its Economic Bulletin today.
- The minutes of the US FOMC meeting showed that policymakers voted 10 to 2 at its 27-28 January meeting to keep the benchmark Fed funds rate unchanged, at 3.50-3.75%.
- Governors Christopher Waller and Stephen Miran dissented, favouring a 25 bps rate cut.
- The minutes revealed renewed concern among policymakers about inflation dynamics, with several participants indicating that rates may need to rise if inflation remains above the Fed's 2% target.
- A large majority judged that downside risks to employment have moderated in recent months, while the risk of more persistent inflation remains elevated.
- The minutes further noted that “several participants cautioned that easing policy further in the context of elevated inflation readings could be misinterpreted as implying diminished policymaker commitment to the 2% inflation objective”.
- Since the January meeting, many officials have reiterated that the resilience of the US economy affords the FOMC room to remain patient when considering further policy adjustments.
- US industrial production overshot expectations in January, increasing by 0.7% m/m, after having increased by a downwardly revised 0.2% m/m in December.
- Manufacturing production also increased in January, by 0.4% m/m, after having flatlined in December.
- The US trade balance for December is scheduled for release today.
- The trade deficit is likely to have narrowed slightly, to $55.5bn in December, from $56.8bn in November.
- Tariffs were unchanged in December; as such, trade-related volatility was likely subdued in December.
- The US leading index is likely to have declined by 0.3% in December, matching November's decline.
- Locally, it is a quiet day as far as data releases are concerned.
- Brent crude is up this morning, and up by 15.8% year-to-date.
- The gold price is up this morning, and up by 15.7% year-to-date.
- Brent crude oil is currently at $70.50/bbl; ($70.35/bbl*).
- Gold is at $4994/oz ($4977/oz*).
- SA CDS 138bbps*, Brazil 128bps* and Turkey 219bps*.
- Yields: US 10yr at 4.08%*, German bund at 2.73%*, SA 10-year generic at 8.05%*, SA's R2035 at 7.92%*.
* Denotes yesterday's close.
Key events and data:
- 11h00: Eurozone current account balance (December), ECB Economic Bulletin
- 15h30: US trade balance (December), initial jobless claims (14 February)
- 17h00: Eurozone consumer confidence (February)
- 17h00: US leading index (December)
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