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In the loop 16 October 2024

In the loop

Shireen Darmalingam

What you should know this morning:

  • The rand is stronger this morning, at R17.62/$, after closing weaker yesterday (R17.66/$*).
  • EM currencies were mixed yesterday; the TRY (+0.1%), HUF (+0.1%) and ARS (+0.1%) were the biggest gainers; the MXN (-1.6%), CLP (-1.5%) and RUB (-1.4%) were the biggest losers.
  • Asian equity markets are mixed this morning; the Nikkei is down, while the Hang Seng and Shanghai Composite are up.
 
  • Central bank watch: the Bank of Thailand will meet today and is expected to hold its benchmark interest rate unchanged, at 2.50%.
  • The central bank considers the current policy rate to be at a neutral level.
  • The Monetary Authority of Singapore is also expected to keep policy unchanged today.
  • Bank Indonesia is largely expected to keep its policy rate at 6.00%.
 
  • UK CPI is likely scheduled for release today and is expected to come in at 1.9% y/y in September, from 2.2% y/y in August.
  • Fuel prices are likely to have pushed headline inflation down in September.
  • Core CPI is expected at 3.4% y/y in September, from 3.6% y/y in August.
  • Services inflation is expected to have moderated in September.
  • The data will likely support the case for the BOE to trim rates further when meeting on 7 November.
 
  • San Francisco Fed President Mary Daly commented yesterday that the Fed must remain vigilant as inflation declines and the labour market cools.
  • Daly is confident that Fed policymakers could keep the current economic expansion on track. 
  • She added that the US labour market was close to pre-pandemic levels and was “no longer a source of major inflationary pressures”.
  • Daly believes that the Fed’s inflation and employment goals are now balanced.
  • Daly noted that the 50 bps rate cut in September was a “recalibration” of policy as inflation moderates.
 
  • Locally, the SARB’s Monetary Policy Review highlighted that  “policy is still moderately restrictive”.
  • Governor Lesetja Kganyago noted that “while disinflation is on track, uncertainty remains”.
  • The SARB sees future policy moves to be guided by incoming economic data.
  • The bank also noted that recent rand appreciation has supported the disinflation process, which had previously “been driven by a moderately restrictive monetary policy stance”.
  • The MPR signalled the SARB as confident on the outlook for inflation and economic growth. 
  • The review also signalled a further 25 bps rate cut as on the cards this year (at the November MPC meeting). 
 
  • Retail sales for August are due out today and are expected to have increased by 2.3% y/y, following 2.0% y/y in July.
  • Retail sales were down by 0.2% m/m in July.
 
  • Brent crude is up this morning, and down by 3.4% year-to-date.
  • The gold price is up this morning, and up by 29.3% year-to-date.
 
  • Brent crude oil is currently at $74.47/bbl; ($74.25/bbl*).
  • Gold is at $2666/oz ($2661/oz*).
  • SA CDS 179bps*, Brazil 152bps* and Turkey 265bps*.
  • Yields: US 10yr at 4.03%*, German bund at 2.22%*, SA 10-year generic at 10.40%*, SA’s R2035 at 10.47%*.
 

* Denotes yesterday’s close. 

Key events and data:

  • 08h00: UK CPI, PPI, RPI (September)
  • 13h00: SA retail sales (August)
  • 13h00: US MBA mortgage applications (11 October)
 

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