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In the loop 07 July 2025

In the loop

Shireen Darmalingam

What you should know this morning:

  • The rand is weaker this morning, at R17.71/$, after closing weaker on Friday (R17.57/$*).
  • EM currencies were mixed on Friday; the CZK (+1.5%), RUB (+0.3%) and RON (+0.3%) were the biggest gainers; the ARS (-0.8%), TWD (-0.4%) and ZAR (-0.4%) were the biggest losers.
  • Asian equity markets the Nikkei, Hang Seng and Shanghai Composite are down.
 
  • Central bank watch: the central banks of Australia, South Korea and Malaysia will be meeting this week to decide on rates.
  • All are expected to keep interest rates steady as they await further information on domestic demand and external pressures.
  • The Reserve Bank of New Zealand may cut its benchmark interest rate to support growth.
 
  • China’s CPI and PPI data for June will be released this week.
  • CPI is expected to have declined for a fifth month, and factory-gate prices to have continued their extended decline.
 
  • The UK monthly GDP for May, due on Friday, is expected to have increased by 0.2% m/m, after having contracted by 0.3% m/m in April.
  • The contraction in April was driven by a number of factors, including a drop in exports to the US after big tariff announcements at the start of that month.
  • German industrial production for May is due out later today; production may have stalled in May, following a decline in April.
 
  • The 90-day delay in President Trump’s reciprocal tariffs is set to expire on Wednesday 9 July.
  • Negotiations are continuing with US trading partners.
  • President Trump has noted that any country aligning with BRICS nations’ “anti-American” policies would face an additional 10% tariff.
  • The US FOMC meeting minutes of the 17-18 June meeting will be released on Wednesday.
  • The minutes are likely to reflect a divided committee on interest rates.
  • Fed Chair Jerome Powell last week noted that the Fed funds rate likely would have been lower, had it not been for the impact of tariffs this summer.
  • The US NFIB small business optimism index for June, due out tomorrow, is expected to have slipped, albeit marginally, to 98.7, from 97.8 in May.
 
  • Locally, the SARB’s gross and net reserves for June are scheduled for release today. 
  • Gross reserves were $68.12bn in May, and net reserves $64.8bn. 
  • Manufacturing production for May is due out on Thursday; production is expected to have declined by 1.4% y/y in May, after having fallen by 6.3% y/y in April. 
  • On a m/m basis, manufacturing production is likely to have increased by 0.3% in May, following a 1.9% increase in April.
 
  • Brent crude is down this morning, and down by 8.8% year-to-date.
  • The gold price is down this morning, and up by 27.2% year-to-date.
 
  • Brent crude oil is currently at $68.04/bbl; ($68.30/bbl*).
  • Gold is at $3306/oz ($3337/oz*).
  • SA CDS 183bps*, Brazil 141bps* and Turkey 279bps*.
  • Yields: US 10yr at 4.34%**, German bund at 2.60%*, SA 10-year generic at 9.79%*, SA’s R2035 at 9.72%*.
 

* Denotes Friday’s close.

** Denotes Thursday’s close.

Key events and data: 

  • 08h00: SA gross and net reserves (June)
  • 10h30: Eurozone Sentix investor confidence (July)
  • 11h00: Eurozone retail sales (May)
 

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