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In the loop 15 May 2025

In the loop

Shireen Darmalingam

What you should know this morning:

  • The rand is weaker this morning, at R18.27/$, after closing stronger yesterday (R18.24/$*).
  • EM currencies were mixed yesterday; the COP (+0.9%), KRW (+0.9%) and MYR (+0.8%) were the biggest gainers; the RUB (-0.7%), ARS (-0.6%) and BRL (-0.5%) were the biggest losers.
  • Asian equity markets the Nikkei, Hang Seng and Shanghai Composite are down.
 
  • The UK GDP for Q1:25 is expected to have increased 0.6% q/q, after having increased 0.1% q/q in Q4:24.
  • This increase is expected on the back of a boost in manufacturing output due to industries sensitive to US demand ramping up production in anticipation of a spike in spending before the implementation of US tariffs.
  • Monthly GDP for March, also on the cards today, is expected to have flatlined, following a 0.5% m/m increase in February.
  • Industrial production for March is largely expected to have declined by 0.5% m/m, after a 1.5% m/m increase in February.
 
  • Eurozone industrial production for March is scheduled for release today.
  • Production is expected to have received a temporary boost in March due to producers rushing to beat the introduction of US tariffs.
  • Looking ahead, a decline is expected in April as the effect unwinds amidst a poorer outlook for the Eurozone economy.
 
  • Fed Vice Chair Philip Jefferson commented that tariffs are likely to increase inflation.
  • There is however still uncertainty about the magnitude and duration of the impact.
  • Jefferson added that monetary policy is well positioned to deal with whatever scenario plays out.
  • Jefferson noted that the heightened precariousness of US government policy, particularly trade, has prompted him to lower his outlook for economic growth in 2025.
  • While he expects the economy to expand, he cautioned that tariffs could interrupt progress on inflation.
  • This could “generate at least a temporary rise in inflation”.
 
  • US PPI for April is expected at 2.5% y/y, from 2.7% y/y in March.
  • On a m/m basis, PPI is expected to have increased by 0.2% in April, after having declined by 0.4% in March.
  • The Empire manufacturing survey for May is also due out today; trade uncertainty is likely to have crimped sentiment in May.
  • This index is expected to have remained in negative territory in May, it -8.0, from -8.1 in April.
  • The US NAHB housing market index for May is on the cards; builder confidence for newly built single-family homes likely held steady in May.
  • The index was up in April as current sales conditions rose and traffic for prospective buyers increased slightly.
  • Retail sales likely stagnated m/m in April, following an upwardly revised 1.5% m/m increase in March.
  • The stagnation in April is expected as front-loaded purchases are expected to have eased, while gas prices fell in April.
 
  • Locally, mining production for March is due out today; production is expected to have declined by 4.6% y/y in March, following a 9.6% y/y decline in February.
  • On a m/m basis, production is expected to have increased by 2.3% in March, after having declined by 4.4% m/m in February. 
 
  • Brent crude is down this morning, and down by 13.5% year-to-date.
  • The gold price is down this morning, and up by 19.6% year-to-date.
 
  • Brent crude oil is currently at $64.56/bbl; ($66.09/bbl*).
  • Gold is at $3141/oz ($3188/oz*).
  • SA CDS 207bps*, Brazil 163bps* and Turkey 303bps*.
  • Yields: US 10yr at 4.53%*, German bund at 2.69%*, SA 10-year generic at 10.58%*, SA’s R2035 at 10.53%*.
 

* Denotes yesterday’s close.

Key events and data: 

  • 08h00: Japan machine tool orders (April)
  • 08h00: UK GDP (Q1:25), monthly GDP (March), industrial production (March), manufacturing production (March), visible trade balance (March)
  • 11h00: Eurozone GDP (Q1:25), industrial production (March), employment (Q1:25)
  • 11h30: SA mining production (March)
  • 14h30: US Empire manufacturing (May), retail sales (April), initial jobless claims (10 May)
  • 15h15: US industrial production (April), capacity utilisation (April), manufacturing production (April)
  • 16h00: US business inventories (March), NAHB housing market index (May)
 

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