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In the loop 06 June 2023

In the loop

Shireen Darmalingam

What you should know this morning:

  • The rand is stronger this morning, at R19.22/$, after closing stronger yesterday (R19.29/$*).
  • EM currencies were mixed yesterday; the COP (+1.6%), ZAR (+1.2%) and IDR (+0.7%) were the biggest gainers; the TRY (-1.5%), ARS (-0.7%) and PHP (-0.6%) were the biggest losers.
  • Asian equity markets are mixed this morning; the Nikkei and Hang Seng are up while  the  Shanghai Composite is down.
  • The US services sector slowed in May as new orders softened and businesses are concerned about an economic slowdown. 
  • The ISM serves PMI fell to 50.3 in May, from 51.9 in April, missing expectations for an increase to 52.2.
  • The employment activity index contracted in May after three months of growth. 
  • Companies are retaining workers and delaying hiring new workers due to economic uncertainty. 
  • While some respondents indicated business conditions as stable, demand is easing. 
  • Former US Treasury Secretary Lawrence Summers suggested that if the Fed pauses its rate hiking cycle in June, the Fed should be open to a 50 bps increase in July.
  • Summers noted that “the risks of overheating the economy are the primary risks that the Fed needs to be mindful of”.
  • Summers, however, noted that given the robust state of the economy, he felt the “lower risk strategy” was for the Fed to raise rates next week.
  • The Fed is currently in a closed period ahead of its 13-14 June FOMC meeting.
  • The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) unexpectedly hiked its benchmark interest rate by 25bps, to 4.10%.
  • The RBA noted that it is still “seeking to keep the economy on an even keel as inflation returns to the 2–3 per cent target range”.
  • The central bank also commented that further action may be required to ensure that inflation returns to target in a reasonable timeframe.
  • The Central Bank of Poland will meet today to decide on monetary policy; the central bank is expected to keep interest rates unchanged.
  • Eurozone retail sales for April are scheduled for release today, likely declining by 3.0% y/y in April, following March’s decline of 3.8% y/y.
  • On a m/m basis, retail sales are likely to have increased by 0.2% in April, after having declined by 1.2% in March.
  • Locally, GDP growth for Q1:23 is in the spotlight today and is expected at 0.4% q/q (sa), from -1.3% q/q (sa) in Q4.22.
  • On a y/y basis, GDP growth is expected at 0.1% in Q1:23, from 0.9% y/y in Q4:22.
  • Eskom: There is no loadshedding between 8am and 4pm today; Stage 4 loadshedding will be implemented at 4pm.
  • Brent crude oil is down this morning, and down by 11% year-to-date.
  • The gold price is up this morning, and up by 7.4% year-to-date.
  • Brent crude oil is currently at $76.50/bbl; ($76.71/bbl*).
  • Gold is at $1959/oz ($1958/oz*).
  • SA CDS 286bps*, Brazil 202bps* and Turkey 503bps*.
  • Yields: US 10yr at 3.68%*, German bund at 2.38%* and SA 10-year generic at 11.90%*, SA’s R2030 at 11.09%*.

* Denotes yesterday’s close. 

 Key events and data: 

  • 11h00: Eurozone retail sales (April)
  • 11h30: SA GDP (Q1:23)

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